The Ministry of Energy identified numerous limitations on Karachi ports, which has decreased its oil handling ability by half, charging billions of...
Almost nine researchers from the National University of Sciences & Technology (NUST) ascended to distinction by standing among the world’s Top 2...
The government has decided to increase per family health insurance package from Rs 720,000 to Rs 1 million under the Sehat Sahulat...
Chief Minister of Punjab Sardar Usman Buzdar has inaugurated Gulab Devi Underpass worth Rs 659.2 million and declared to term it after...
Revised draft of SBP Amendment Bill 2021 has been approved by the federal cabinet that promises complete autonomy to State Bank of...
Minister for Communications and Postal Services Murad Saeed voiced that construction work on the “most important” Karachi-Quetta highway will initiate this month....
Pakistan constantly relies considerably on international commercial banks to generate dollar inflows to evade the reduction of foreign currency assets in spite...
Prime Minister Imran Khan has approved Pakistan’s first-ever National Security Policy (NSP) 2022-2026 on Monday and called it a “historic moment” for...
Telecom giant Ericsson has articulated the purpose to boost investment and host the finest technology in Pakistan. During a conference with Federal...
The government of Punjab has allowed using 450 Kanal agricultural land for industrial purposes by a Chinese company for a project worth Rs 25...
Popular Pakistani actress Sajal Aly placed 79th on “The 100 Most Beautiful Faces of 2021,” according to a list released by TC...
Pakistan’s overseas remittances dropped by 6.6% during November 2021, as the exchange rate of the country also continues to obstinately drop against...
The Central Development Working Party (CDWP) has approved Establishment of Safe Blood Transfusion Services in ICT with a cost of Rs 528.4 million, recommended...
As the last year proved to be devastating for a number of segments of economy, from which a handful of areas showed...
China and Hungary, in association with the Higher Education Commission (HEC), have proclaimed scholarships for Pakistani students for the 2022-23 admission. To...
The government of Punjab gave approval for the construction of a 5-kilometres long signal-free corridor from Centre Point Gulberg to Defence Chowk,...
The government will be launching a historic welfare project of Naya Pakistan Sehat Card from January while Sehat Card has already been...
Punjab has recorded more than 2,970 FIRs between October 1 and December 18, along with the imposition of a heavy fine on...
The Federal Cabinet has approved the revised Strategic Trade Policy Framework (STPF) 2020-25 with a string of policy measures to promote the...
Based on a month-old request submitted through the Cyber Crime Reporting Center (CCRC) in Islamabad, the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) has confiscated...
According to the Ministry of Economic Affairs report, foreign loans increased to $4.69 billion in the first five months of the current...
The Biden administration proposed that Alphabet’s Google and Facebook parent Meta be given approval to use an undersea cable connection to accommodate...
Rain with snow over the hills in upper/central Balochistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Potohar region, Gilgit-Baltistan and Kashmir has helped reduce fog/smog and air...
Pakistan and Russia have purportedly decided to mature a two-sided fiscal substructure via their central banks meant to facilitate trade, investment activities,...
A tiny animal in a tight tuck, legs pulled up, back twisted, beaked head bent toward its tail, is depicted in a life-reconstruction...
Twenty Pakistani YouTube channels and two websites have been blocked by Indian authorities for promoting awareness about the dismal humanitarian situation in...
The World Health Organization has approved a COVID inoculation prepared by US pharma giant Novavax for emergency use when the European Union...
A student of King Edward Medical University (KEMU), Dr Noorus Saba Ahmed has been bestowed 23 gold medals for attaining the first...
This year, the worldwide market for non-fungible tokens (NFTs) reached $22 billion, thanks to the popularity of collections like the Bored Ape...
To honor the legendary actor on what would have been his 71st birthday and to demonstrate just how immense of a bequest he has...
Almost 550,000 people visited the Pakistan Pavilion at Expo 2020 Dubai in the United Arab Emirates in just 82 days since its...
Pakistan has been approved a $195 million loans by The World Bank’s Board of Executive Directors with the aim to increase electricity...
In Dhaka, both the defending champions of the Asian Champions Trophy, Pakistan and India, were defeated in the semifinals. Pakistan’s failure is...
Last month, Xiaomi released the Redmi Note 11 4G smartphone in China. The smartphone is powered by a MediaTek Helio G88 processor,...
Friesland Campina Engro Pakistan Ltd (FCEPL) in association with University of Education Punjab initiated a ‘School Milk Programme’ (SMP) in a splendid...
The Current Account Deficit (CAD) in the month of November stood at $1.9 billion as compared to $1.76 billion during this month,...
The Executive Committee of the National Economic Council (Ecnec) has officially approved four development plans valued at Rs 265 billion, as well...
Under the Auto Industry Development and Export Policy (AIDEP 2021-26), the government decided to offer a number of tax incentives to electric vehicles...
Pakistani origin police officer Adeel Rana serving in the New York Police Department (NYPD) made the nation proud when he was appointed...
Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) Reza Baqir said that the SBP Asaan Finance Scheme (SAAF) will be a game-changer in...
The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) has amended its regulations regarding purchase of foreign currency in an attempt to curb the buying...
Pakistani-origin Asma Ashraf received France’s high-status National Order of Merit for her utmost facilities in parts of education and social well-being for...
Country’s non-textile exports grew 24.59 percent year-on-year to $4.61 billion in the first five months of the current fiscal year. The government...
Pakistan is attempting to gain a foothold in the multi-million dollar hemp (bhang) industry globally and the country is expected to reach...
Fawad Khan is joining the Marvel Cinematic Universe after the certifiable hunk confirmed his role in Marvel Studios’ upcoming Disney+ series Ms Marvel....
Pakistanis currently hold more than $20 billion in cryptocurrency assets including Bitcoin, according to the Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce and...
A great achievement- Maya Ali has succeeded to grasp her position in Filmfare UAE’s list of most influential women this year. ‘I...
Prime Minister Imran Khan has inaugurated the new model of Panagahs being constructed in Islamabad Capital Territory having better-quality standards and structure. ...
Governor of SBP appreciated that despite Covide-19, collective efforts of 50 financial institutions under ACAC guidance helped to disburse unprecedented Rs 1.4...
Azam Khan Swati, the Federal Minister for Railways, inaugurated the Islamabad-Tehran-Istanbul freight train to boost trade between the three countries. After a...
Meta-owned messaging app has made a number of changes in order to make the chatting experience more engaging for users. One of...
The Pakistan Army successfully tested a ‘enhanced-range’ version of the indigenously developed Babur Cruise Missile 1B, according to a statement from the...
Fatima Fertilizer has earned the honor to become the first company to have made 60,220,000 safe man-hours, which is the greatest achievement...
Pakistan, Turkey, and Malaysia are planning to mutually launch a TV channel to encourage media links said Minister of Information and Broadcasting Chaudhry...
The country’s oil and food imports moved up by 78 percent to $12.4 billion during the first five months of this fiscal year...
The government would set up new women universities in the province, the provincial minister said during the assembly’s Question Hour session. During...
The Islamic Development Bank (IsDB) has accepted $252 million lends to Pakistan for the development of Mohmand Dam in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and...
Due to worsening macroeconomic rudiments and provoking sentiments, three of the main markets of Pakistan economy’s, including the stock market, money market,...
Instagram has reportedly reached two billion monthly active users on its platform, according to internal conversations leaked to CNBC. Instagram surpassed the new milestone...
IBM and Samsung have announced a new semiconductor manufacturing design architecture they’re calling Vertical-Transport Nanosheet Field Effect Transistors (VTFET for short). The...
Officials confirmed that the MDLBeast Soundstorm music festival in Saudi Arabia had a record audience of over 700,000 people, marking the end of...
In the era of 2019 and 2020, women in Punjab had gone through shockingly high occurrences of harassment, rape, sexual assault, kidnapping...
A new service titled ‘Fast Track Service’ has been introduced by the government of Pakistan- intended to provide passports to candidates at...
Fragments of industrial chemical substances in the atmosphere can potentially convert into new more toxins which are untiring than the original pollution,...
The Parker Solar Probe, a NASA spacecraft, has become the first to “touch the sun,” travelling into our star’s scorching atmosphere. The...
Google has released Android 12 (Go edition), a version of its latest operating system aimed at low-cost, low-end smartphones with limited hardware...
Muhammad Waseem of Pakistan has climbed to the top of the World Boxing Association’s (WBA) flyweight rankings. After defeating Colombian Robert Barrera...
Bowl-shaped Piyala Lake located near the Indus River in southern Punjab to be made tourist site with boating area, walking track, gazebo,...
A bilateral naval exercise named Thamar Al Tayyib 2021 (TAT-21) has been done by the Pakistan Navy and Royal Navy of Oman...
The Lahore Development Authority (LDA) dispensed the ownership of its 122 Kanal land which once contained the Kot Lakhpat fruit and vegetable...
Pakistan’s IT and telecom services exports have reached their highest level in five months. For the period July-November FY2021-22, ICT export remittances,...
The government is considering establishing a price regulating board to determine car prices in order to break the automakers’ dominance. According to...
The Pakistan Cricket Board announced on Monday that New Zealand Cricket (NZC) will tour Pakistan for two Tests and three One-Day Internationals...
Large-Scale Manufacturing (LSM) has contracted by 1.19 percent in October from the same month a year ago. After Covid-19, Pakistan witnessed a...
The government revealed the new Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) Policy 2021-25, with the aim to promote nearly five million businesses via...
With incentives to promote exports from Pakistan, the Economic Coordination Committee (ECC) of the cabinet has approved Textile and Apparel Policy, 2020-25,...
Since Twitter’s CEO has changed, we’ve been hearing a lot about new features being released. This time, the company has created one...
Pakistani startups have raised more than $300 million this year alone, more than in the preceding six years combined. CreditBook, a Pakistani...
Fawad Chaudhry, the Federal Minister of Information, had stated that there are no plans to legalize cryptocurrency in Pakistan anytime soon. “There...
Two New Zealanders have been given the country’s premier valor award for challenging a white chauvinist gunslinger during a 2019 terror attack...
Over eight million hectares of Pakistan’s wasteland can be utilized to cultivate olive which can be exported to make the foreign exchange...
The government of Pakistan completed the mini-budget to the tune of Rs 360 billion that would smack 17% General Sales Tax (GST)...
Just over a year after surpassing the $2 trillion-mark, Apple Inc is approaching a market capitalization of $3 trillion, a milestone that...
The kingdom of Saudi Arabia permitted children above the age of 12 to enter in the main area of the Grand Mosque...
In India and Brazil, WhatsApp offers payments feature that allows users to send and receive money using the messaging app. It was...
Pakistan faces huge micro-nutrient deficiencies which have a deep influence on the immunity, growth, and mental development of children. Each year, over...
Krave Mart, a quick-commerce (q-commerce) startup that offers the transfer of foodstuffs and other products in just 10 minutes, has upraised $6...
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has predicted higher than projected inflation in Pakistan mostly due to a rise in energy rates and...
The Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) has urged its member and non-member states to mobilize the necessary financial resources in order to...
After an extended beta period, Apple’s iOS 15.2, which includes a slew of new features and updates, has begun to roll out...
The Pakistan Automotive Manufacturers Association (PAMA) has released the November 2021 monthly car sales data. In October, car sales reached 21,000 units,...
The Skardu International Airport and Jaglot-Skardu road have been inaugurated by Prime Minister Imran Khan during his visit to the region. Previously,...
The coastal city of Gwadar is all set to provide around 1.2 million high-paid jobs for local skilled workers and professionals. The...
COVID-19 has been proven to be the most deadly and contagious than most other viruses epidemics of the 20th and 21st centuries....
The Bank of England has issued a warning saying bitcoin could become “worthless”, and people investing in the cryptocurrency could lose everything....
Global Building Material (GBM), a Chinese internet-based B2B platform, has announced plans to invest $50 million in Pakistan. GBM will open its...
Pakistan set the Guinness World Record for the most vehicles during a drive-in music concert in front of a massive gathering. The...
The macroeconomic indicators of Pakistan were stable, and the GDP would grow at a greater rate by the end of this financial...
In November 2020, the remittances received from overseas Pakistanis had stood at $2.33 billion while during the same month, this year, they...
The United Arab Emirates has halted a multibillion-dollar arms deal to acquire F-35 fighter jets built in the United States, indicating Abu...
English woman cricketer Sarah Taylor cannot wait for Mohammad Rizwan to join the Sussex camp so she can learn from him. Taylor,...
The federal government has decided to stop financing provincial development projects, particularly those relating to devolved subjects. According to the 18th Constitutional...
The government has acquired $15.32 billion new foreign loans from multidimensional institutions and profitable banks in the previous fiscal year (2020-21), nearly...
Before the end of the year, the National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) will use advanced technology to evaluate the income and tax...
The Pakistan cricket team completed a record T20I run-chase against the West Indies team on Thursday, rewriting cricket history in the process...
The latest round of talks with Iran aimed at salvaging a landmark 2015 nuclear deal was adjourned on December 17 to allow...
Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) Chairman Ramiz Raja on Thursday said that a full-fledged West Indies team will again arrive in the country...
With the aim of providing the assistance package to the budding Afghan government, Pakistan has decided to give thousands of subsidies to...
National Command and Operation Center (NCOC) has decided the rescheduling of winter vacations of education institutes on Friday and now winter vacations...
Pakistan’s footwear industry is expected to increase its exports to $1 billion by 2027, said Pakistan Footwear Manufacturers Association (PFMA) chairman. According...
Chikoo app launched as Brandverse, a Pakistani e-commerce enabler, has earned multi-million dollar investment during a seed round run by the JS Group....
Toyota is investing more than $35 billion in electric vehicles to keep up with rival global manufacturers in the quest to produce...
The federal cabinet made a decision that some residents will be able to exchange old currency notes until December 31, 2026. The...
Google has released a list of top trending searches of Pakistan – those that saw a significant increase in traffic over a...
Haryana Chief Minister ML Khattar said that Muslims should only pray in their homes or at designated places and that they will...
World Health Organization (WHO) expects an increase in the number of hospitalisations and fatalities and cautioned against treating the Covid omicron variant...
Almost eight companies went public in 2021, which records the maximum number of offerings within a year since 2015. The afresh registered...
Uber – the ride-hailing giant is in the development of hovering an investment north of $700 million for Careem, which the company...
Karachi is turning into a lively city in which many social and cultural events are taking place on regular basis. The city...
Pakistan’s central bank raised the benchmark interest rate by 100 basis points to 9.75 percent on Tuesday, in line with market expectations,...
On September 14th, Apple launched the highly regarded iPad Mini 6. According to reports, Apple will update three of its iPad models...
The federal government decreased the price of petroleum products by up to Rs 7 per litre, effective December 16, 2021. On Wednesday,...
Pakistan won the second Twenty20 international in Karachi on Tuesday, defeating West Indies by nine runs in a dramatic ending to take...
The Federal Government made approval for setting up of New Gwadar International Airport (NGIA) having over 550 percent higher cost i.e. Rs...
In order to utilize green energy, Water and Sanitation Agency WASA is going to transform its critical five major disposal stations into...
The furniture exports of Pakistan recorded an escalation of 202.49 percent in the first four months of the existing financial year as...
The largest Ferris wheel of Pakistan having an altitude of around 180 feet has been decided for installation at Lake View Park....
During the first Ashes Test of the season between Australia and England at Gabba, Pakistan’s renowned cricketer Shoaib Akhtar claimed at least...
On Sunday, cryptocurrency scammers hacked Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Twitter account, claiming that “the Indian government had officially purchased 500 bitcoin...
Lenovo China General Manager for mobile division confirmed that the company sold 10,000 units of Moto Edge X30 in less than 3 minutes after it...
Chery Tiggo 8 and Tiggo 4 series have been unveiled by Gandhara Nissan Ltd. Chery Tiggo 8 Pro and Tiggo 4 Pro...
Overseas Pakistanis have upraised tens of thousands of dollars to deliver nonstop assistance to the family of Priyantha Diyawadan Kumara, a Sri...
Steel bar makers have increased the prices by Rs 2,000 per ton, sky rocketing the price to Rs 197,000 due to continuous...
Prime Minister Imran Khan has reiterated that Pakistan is still the cheapest country to live in, claiming that the skyrocketing inflation will...
The Petroleum Division revealed that Pakistan LNG Limited (PLL) has been capable to exploit only 70% of the capacity of the country’s...
As parliament passed the bill to make it obligatory to use the electronic voting machines (EVMs) for elections, the Election Commission of...
On Wednesday, security officials from the Cricket Australia paid a visit to the Special Security Unit (SSU) headquarters and were briefed on...
Pakistanis living in Category C countries have till December 31 to travel home, according to the National Command and Operation Centre (NCOC). ...
In a terrorist attack on a checkpoint near the Pakistan-Iran border on Tuesday, a Pakistan Army soldier embraced martyrdom, according to Inter-Services...
Lahore-based Bookme.pk made an announcement that it has closed a $7.5 million Series-A subsidy round for its digital ticketing platform, as the...
Prime Minister Imran Khan officially launched the Naya Pakistan Card initiative, taking jumbo welfare programmes of the Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf (PTI) government including...
Global law institution Norton Rose Fulbright has elected Pakistani lineage London capital markets and Islamic finance partner Farmida Bi as its global...
Globally, above half a billion (500 million) people were broken into extreme poverty the previous year because they paid for health costs...
The federal government plans to issue e-passport service starting next year to make life easier for nationals. Interior Minister Sheikh Rashid Ahmed...
The win in Karachi on Monday against West Indies has made Pakistan the only team to win 18 Twenty20 Internationals (T20I) in...
During the inauguration of the Black Stone VR initiative, Sheikh Dr. Abdul-Rahman bin Abdulaziz Al-Sudais emphasized the effort to establish a virtual...
Disbursement of low-cost housing loans jumped by 80 percent to Rs 23.5 billion in the first five months of the current fiscal...
The government had taken the decision to divide Rawalpindi into three tehsils i.e. city, cantonment, and Saddar, Punjab Law Minister Mohammad Basharat Raja had...
Prime Minister Imran Khan had inaugurated a 100,000-tonne PVC III plant of Engro Polymer and Chemicals (EPCL), which will help to enable...
Aima Baig, a well-known leading Pakistani singer, has added several success stories and achievements during her charismatic career and now she achieved...
The National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (NEPRA) announced an increase in the electricity tariff of Rs 4.74 on Thursday. According to a...
Over 90 percent of Pakistanis consider that inflation and price hikes are the maximum in the PTI government’s era compared to former...
Acknowledging the importance of the Ehsaas program in Pakistan, Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a loan worth $603 million. A statement of...
Usman Buzdar, the Chief Minister of Punjab has given consent in principle for constructing the largest expo center of Pakistan in Faisalabad....
While the year 2020 was marked by a surge in people anxiously Googling everything connected to the coronavirus, the old standards of...
After playing for the Multan Sultans last season, former Pakistan captain Shahid Afridi will play for the Quetta Gladiators in his final...
WAPDA aims to generate $2.4 billion in the next four to five years through Green Bonds, securing annually between $500-600 million on...
The government has decided to modify the formula for finding the rate of inflation in the country and for this purpose the...
A meeting on collaboration between China and Pakistan Friendship Provinces and Cities was held online which served as a highlight of commemorations...
The Board of Investment (BOI) has confirmed that Brothers Gas, a UAE-based company, will invest $15 million in Pakistan to build an industrial...
Rohit Sharma, has taken over both the white-ball and test teams captaincy from Virat Kohli ahead of their tour of South Africa later...
High-speed internet facilities will be accessible shortly in Kaghan, Chitral, Naran, Neelum Valley, and other tourism hotspots in the northern areas of...
Prime Minister Imran Khan has officially initiated the Green Line Bus Rapid Transit project in Karachi, a ray of hope for the...
Pakistan’s circular debt, during the first half (July – October) of the fiscal year 2021-2022, has increased by Rs 139 billion. In...
Square, a financial services firm co-founded by now-former Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey, has changed its name to Block. Square has extended outside...
Nvidia said in February 2021 that it would reissue several of its older GPUs, including the RTX 2060 and GTX 1050 Ti,...
Almost 70% of Lahore is unlawfully built, Punjab Anti-Corruption Establishment (ACE) Director-General Gohar Nafees disclosed on Wednesday. In line with the report...
Winning the world with their absolute willpower, drive, and involvement, three Pakistani women have made their place in BBC 100 Women list....
The foreign exchange reserves of Pakistan increased by 16.6% or $2.648 billion to $18.658 billion during the week ended on December 3...
Mitto AG, a Swiss company that helped technology giants like Google, WhatsApp, Twitter, LinkedIn, and Telegram with OTP services, is currently embroiled...
Lahore, the capital of Punjab, has been dubbed the world’s most polluted city due to its poor air quality thanks to pollution...
Services export has been risen by over 24.25 percent year-on-year to $2.122 billion in the first four months of the current fiscal...
Pakistani-Canadian journalist, Sharmeen Obaid-Chinoy, two-time Academy Award champion, has been granted by British human rights organization The People’s Portfolio for “inspiring leadership,...
During the period from July to October, this year, the domestic sales and export of cement in Pakistan came down by 7...
Between January and June of this year, over 2.2 million YouTube videos were subjected to copyright claims, which were later reversed, according...
Flydubai, a government-owned budget airline based in Dubai, has applied to the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) to operate flights to and from...
An 8% drop in the total number of deaths from road accidents has been recorded in Pakistan between a six-year period of...
Coca-Cola Icecek Pakistan on Monday said the $50 million greenfield project in the Haripur district of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa would be completed by...
A native startup InstaKin is conveniently connecting the overseas Pakistanis with their families back home, resolving the common however unattended disputes like...
Sajid Khan’s superb performance helped Pakistan to win over Bangladesh in the second Test at the Sher-e-Bangla National Cricket Stadium in Dhaka...
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has announced that all government institutions will adopt a new four-and-a-half-day workweek, with Friday afternoon, Saturday, and...
After nearly three decades, Pakistan is soon going to reopen the well-known Jain Temple after its rebuilding and renovation. Jain Mandir- The...
The outflows from the National Savings Schemes (NSS) continued during the first four months of 2021-22 when the government of Pakistan has...
The Balochistan cabinet has discussed a 21-point agenda in a marathon session and took numerous decisions on essential matters, with the release...
Switzerland has green lighted the controversial suicide machine the so-called Sarco Pod — 3D printed pods that allow people to choose the...
Following the price increase by several other well-known brands due to the depreciation of the Pakistani rupee against dollar, MG Motors Pakistan...
The Khyber Pakhtunkhwa government has taken an initiative for poor people and decided to give free liver transplant facilities only to ‘selected...
The Afghan government has imposed an Rs 33 per kg import tax on kinnow this season against Rs 3.5 per kg of...
Pakistan’s ‘first plastic road,’ carpeted with almost 10 tonnes of recycled plastic waste, was inaugurated in Islamabad on Monday. Interior Minister Sheikh...
An Indian Air Force (IAF) helicopter Mi-17V5, carrying Chief of Defence Staff Gen Bipin Rawat crashed on Wednesday in Tamil Nadu, the air force...
At a recent media event in Brussels, Toyota revealed a zero-emission green strategy aimed at reducing CO2 emissions by 100 percent in...
The 1200-room Italian-built cruise ship which was purchased for Rs 2 billion and brought to Pakistan will now be destroyed and sold...
Prime Minister Imran Khan on Tuesday presented Malik Adnan – the man who tried to save the life of his Sri Lankan...
Dr. Awab Alvi, son of President Dr. Arif Alvi, said approving a $25 million Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) among the Alvi Dental...
TikTok has announced the launch of Creater Next, a prime area for all of the platform’s monetization tools, as well as some upgrades...
To restore Pakistan’s sports culture, Prime Minister Imran Khan has inaugurated the country’s largest sports initiative, ‘Kamyab Jawan Sports Drive’. For the...
Pakistan has offered the Chinese investors gigantic opportunities to mature a deeper understanding of the investment opportunities in the textile sector, said...
The World Health Organization cautioned a “toxic mix” of low vaccination coverage and little testing rates was generating fertile breeding ground for...
Pakistani creative writer Aysal Waheed has efficaciously published six books on Amazon at the tender age of 11. It has been informed from...
According to the Foreign Office statement, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia signed agreement for worker recruitment and skill verification of Pakistani workers who...